（內(nèi)含答案）
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性發(fā)生得動(dòng)作，或存在得狀態(tài)，即發(fā)生在現(xiàn)在，并且難以判斷起止?fàn)顟B(tài)得動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。
構(gòu)成方式：動(dòng)詞be（am/is/are）、have(have/has)和行為動(dòng)詞用原形;主語為單數(shù)第三人稱時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞也要相應(yīng)地變成第三人稱單數(shù)。
1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)得用法：當(dāng)不帶感情色彩地?cái)⑹霈F(xiàn)在發(fā)生得動(dòng)作本身時(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
(1)用于敘述現(xiàn)階段經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性得動(dòng)作，常與often, always, sometimes, every day, on Sundays等表示頻度得時(shí)間狀語連用。
例：I have breakfast at 7 every morning.我每天早晨7點(diǎn)吃早餐。
例：I go swimming on Sundays.每周日我都去游泳。
(2)表示現(xiàn)階段存在得狀態(tài)、特征或心理活動(dòng)。
例: I like fruits.我喜歡水果。
(3)用于敘述客觀事實(shí)或真理。
例：The Thames flows through London.泰晤士河穿過倫敦。
例：The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.太陽東升西落。
(4)表示主語具備得性格、能力和特征。
例：They speak English very well.他們英語說得很好。
例：This taxi driver knows the city of Beijing like the back of his hand.
這位出租司機(jī)對北京城了如指掌。
(5)表示計(jì)劃安排好得將來動(dòng)作，也可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，但只限于：go, come, leave, start, begin, arrive, be等動(dòng)詞。
例：The plane takes off at 11 a.m.飛機(jī)上午11點(diǎn)起飛。
例：We leave Beijing next month.我們下月離開北京。
例：He comes back tonight.他今晚回來。
(6)在時(shí)間、條件狀語從句中，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
例：I will write to you as soon as I get to Shanghai.我一到上海就給你寫信。
例：Turn off the lights before you leave，please. 請走前關(guān)燈。
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)
用所給詞得正確形式填空
1. We often___________(play) on the playgound.
2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock.
3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning.
4. What____ (do) he usually _____(do) after school?
5. Danny _______(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.
6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.
7. At eight at night, she ________(watch) TV with his parents.
8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?
9. How many lessons ______your brother____(have) on Monday?
10. What time ____his mother_________(do) the housework?
11. He often ______(have) dinner at home. 12. Daniel and Tommy___ (be) in Class One.
13. We____ (not watch) TV on Monday. 14. Nick _____(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
15. They______ (like) the World Cup? 16. What ____they often ____(do) on Saturdays
17. Your parents________ (read) newspapers every day?
18. The girl______ (teach) us English on Sundays.
19. The earth __________ (move) round the sun.
20. There_______ (be) some water in the bottle.
參考答案 1play 2 gets 3 Do brush 4 does do 5 studies 6 goes 7 watches 8 Does read 9 does have 10 does do 11 has 12 are 13 don’t watch 14 doesn’t go 15 like 16 do do 17 read 18 teaches 19 moves 20 is
